{"id":19980,"date":"2022-03-30T08:50:24","date_gmt":"2022-03-30T06:50:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/?p=19980"},"modified":"2023-02-08T11:03:59","modified_gmt":"2023-02-08T10:03:59","slug":"new-report-worlds-biggest-banks-continued-to-pour-billions-into-fossil-fuel-expansion-in-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2022\/03\/30\/new-report-worlds-biggest-banks-continued-to-pour-billions-into-fossil-fuel-expansion-in-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"New Report: World\u2019s Biggest Banks Continued to Pour Billions into Fossil Fuel Expansion in 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #8ac56b;\"><b>Press Release by <\/b><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #8ac56b; font-family: var(--body_typography-font-family); font-size: var(--body_typography-font-size); font-style: var(--body_typography-font-style,normal); letter-spacing: var(--body_typography-letter-spacing);\"><b>Rainforest Action Network, BankTrack, Indigenous Environmental Network, Oil Change International, Reclaim Finance, Sierra Club, and Urgewald.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #8ac56b;\">San Francisco &#8211; March 30th 2022. Released today, the 13th annual <\/span><span style=\"color: #8ac56b;\"><u><a href=\"http:\/\/bankingonclimatechaos.org\"><span style=\"color: #8ac56b;\">Banking on Climate Chaos<\/span> <\/a><\/u>report, the most comprehensive global analysis on fossil fuel banking to date, underscores the stark disparity between public climate commitments being made by the world\u2019s largest banks, versus the reality of their largely business-as-usual financing to the fossil fuel industry. <strong>The report documents that in the six years since the Paris Agreement was adopted, the world\u2019s 60 largest private banks financed fossil fuels with USD $4.6 trillion, with $742 billion in 2021 alone. 2021 fossil fuel financing numbers remained above 2016 levels, when the Paris Agreement was signed. Of particular significance is the revelation that the 60 banks profiled in the report funneled $185.5 billion just last year into the 100 companies doing the most to expand the fossil fuel sector. <\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Banking on Climate Chaos<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was authored by Rainforest Action Network, BankTrack, Indigenous Environmental Network, Oil Change International, Reclaim Finance, Sierra Club, and Urgewald, and is endorsed by over 500 organizations from more than 50 countries around the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report shows that overall fossil fuel financing remains dominated by four U.S. banks, with JPMorgan Chase, Citi, Wells Fargo, and Bank of America together accounting for one quarter of all fossil fuel financing identified over the last six years. JPMorgan Chase remains the world\u2019s worst funder of climate chaos, while JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo, Mizuho, MUFG, and all five Canadian banks were among those that increased their fossil financing from 2020 to 2021. As global oil and gas markets are rocked by Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine, the data reveal JPMorgan Chase to be the biggest banker covered in this report for Russian state energy giant Gazprom, both in terms of 2016-2021 totals and when looking only at last year. JPMorgan Chase provided Gazprom with $1.1 billion in fossil fuel financing in 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The report includes a timeline that lays out how banks that joined the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA, part of the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero) last year simultaneously financed some of the most egregious oil and gas expansion companies, potentially helping to lock the planet into decades of climate-warming emissions. Immediately following the April 2021 launch of the NZBA, many signatory and soon-to-be-signatory banks engaged in huge transactions completely counter to achieving \u201cnet zero,\u201d including: May 2021: $10B to Saudi Aramco (Citi, JPMorgan Chase), $1.5B to Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. (Citi); June 2021: $12.5B to QatarEnergy (Citi, JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Goldman Sachs); August 2021: $10B to ExxonMobil (Citi, JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Morgan Stanley). Out of the 44 banks in this report currently committed to net-zero financed emissions by 2050, 27 still don\u2019t have a meaningful no-expansion policy for any part of the fossil fuel industry. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The world\u2019s leading climate scientists have concluded that existing reserves of fossil fuels contain more than enough carbon pollution to break our remaining \u2018carbon budget\u2019 and thrust the world past 2 degrees Celsius of warming \u2014 let alone the 1.5 degree aspirations of the Paris Agreement \u2014 and the climate catastrophe that entails. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>The new <a href=\"www.gogel.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><u>Global Oil and Gas Exit List<\/u><\/a> exposes the fact that upstream oil and gas expansion is remarkably concentrated: the top 20 companies are responsible for more than half of fossil fuel development and exploration. Today\u2019s report shows that bank support for those companies is also remarkably concentrated: the top 10 bankers of those top 20 companies are responsible for 63% of the companies\u2019 big-bank financing since Paris. Each of those top ten bankers is formally committed to net zero by 2050: JPMorgan Chase, Citi, Bank of America, BNP Paribas, HSBC, Barclays, Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, Cr\u00e9dit Agricole, Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 G\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n<p><b>Fossil Fuel Sector Trends<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Alarmingly, tar sands saw a 51% increase in financing from 2020-2021 to $23.3 billion, with the biggest jump coming from Canadian banks RBC and TD, with JPMorgan Chase still a major player. Fracking saw $62.1 billion in financing last year, dominated by North American banks with Wells Fargo at the top. JPMorgan Chase, SMBC Group, and Intesa Sanpaolo were the top bankers of Arctic oil and gas last year, with $8.2 billion in funding to the sector in 2021. Morgan Stanley, RBC, and Goldman Sachs were 2021\u2019s worst bankers of LNG, a sector that is looking to banks to help push through a slate of enormous infrastructure projects. Big banks funneled $52.9 billion into offshore oil and gas last year, with U.S. banks Citi and JPMorgan Chase providing the most in 2021. Coal mining financing is led by the Chinese banks, with China Everbright Bank and China CITIC Bank as the worst in 2021. Big banks overall provided $17.4 billion to the sector last year.<\/p>\n<p>In the next two months, all six Wall Street banks are expected to face shareholder resolutions calling on them to stop financing fossil fuel expansion and otherwise truly align their business practices with limiting global warming to 1.5\u00b0C.<\/p>\n<p><b>BOCC co-author quotes<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>Maaike Beenes, Campaign lead Banks and Climate at <\/b><b>BankTrack<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab\u00a0Climate science has made it inescapably clear that there can be no expansion of fossil fuels if we are to limit global warming to 1.5<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u02da <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C. But banks have continued to fund companies planning to open up new fossil fuel frontiers, including by financing disastrous projects like the East African Crude Oil Pipeline, expansion of fracking in Argentina&rsquo;s Vaca Muerta and the expansion of the Trans Mountain tar sands pipeline. Any serious &lsquo;Net Zero by 2050&rsquo; commitment must also mean excluding all fossil fuel expansion projects and companies from financing.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>Mea Johnson, Divestment Campaign Coordinator, <\/b><b>Indigenous Environmental Network: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab\u00a0These banks are funding climate chaos by financing fossil fuel extraction to the tune of $742 billion in 2021 alone. Indigenous peoples have long been leading the fight for the sacredness of the land, water and Earth. Mother Earth has always given us what we need to thrive. We will not back down until our natural balance is restored and anyone helping fund the extractive destruction of our communities will be held accountable.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>David Tong, Global Industry Campaign Manager at <\/b><b>Oil Change International<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt is past time to stop financing fossils. Oil, gas, and coal companies will not manage their own decline. The simple reality is that the fundamental arithmetic of 1.5\u00baC requires oil and gas production to decline by at least 3-4% per year, starting now. But no major oil and gas company has committed to ending expansion, and banks around the world continue to pour billions into fossil fuels. That must stop now. If the banks\u2019 responses to the climate crisis are to be taken seriously, they must commit to ending finance for fossil fuels.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>Alison Kirsch, Research and Policy Manager at <\/b><b>Rainforest Action Network<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAny further expansion of fossil fuels risks locking humanity into generations of climate catastrophe, yet the top fossil clients of the world\u2019s largest banks are still being showered with tens of billions of dollars even as they actively expand drilling, mining, fracking and other fossil fuel development unabated. With Wall Street banks leading the charge, these financial institutions are directly complicit in undermining a climate stable future for us all and must immediately end their support of any further fossil fuel infrastructure expansion.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>Lucie Pinson, Director at <\/b><b>Reclaim Finance<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab\u00a0The data is clear: despite their net zero pledges and restrictions on fossil fuel financing, French banks BNP Paribas, Cr\u00e9dit Agricole, Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 G\u00e9n\u00e9rale and Natixis are still massively supporting oil and gas expansion, at odds with what climate science requires. No surprises there: as recently revealed by the Oil and Gas Policy Tracker, the many flaws in their oil and gas policies enable the banks to support major expansionists such as Gazprom, TotalEnergies, Saudi Aramco and BP despite their toxic fossil fuel plans. The war on Ukraine is another stark reminder that oil and gas are at the root of both war and climate change. It\u2019s high time banks close the policy gaps and turn off the taps.\u00a0\u00bb <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>Adele Shraiman, campaign representative for the <\/b><b>Sierra Club<\/b><b>&lsquo;s Fossil-Free Finance campaign<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab\u00a0Despite their splashy climate pledges, big banks have largely continued with business-as-usual and actually increased their overall fossil fuel financing since the Paris Agreement. This report makes it clear that banks must clean up their act and stop funding the expansion of dirty fossil fuel projects like fracked gas exports, tar sands pipelines, and offshore drilling in order to align with what the science demands and what their own commitments require. As we look ahead to shareholder season, we&rsquo;ll be keeping up the pressure on the banks and their investors to take these critical reforms seriously and stop bankrolling the fossil fuel industry&rsquo;s reckless expansion plans.\u00a0\u00bb <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p><b>Katrin Ganswindt, Head of Finance Research at <\/b><b>Urgewald<\/b><b>: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ab\u00a0On top of unleashing climate chaos around the globe, our continued reliance on fossil fuels is propping up some of the world&rsquo;s most heinous political regimes. Russia is waging a brutal war on Ukraine where it treats civilians as legitimate military targets. Saudi Arabia still maintains its violent stranglehold on Yemen, and at home, it put 81 men to death by beheading in a single day. Yet the rest of the world turns a blind eye and keeps sending such oppressive regimes bloody fossil fuel checks. We desperately need to direct global financial flows away from destructive fossil fuels and the cruel and corrupt governments that weaponize them against our environment and ourselves.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bankingonclimatechaos.org\/\/wp-content\/themes\/bocc-2021\/inc\/bcc-data-2022\/BOCC_2022_vSPREAD.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Read the report<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--link_hover_color: #ffffff;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:10px;--awb-padding-right:10px;--awb-padding-bottom:0px;--awb-padding-left:10px;--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:#ffffff;--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><b><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #ffffff;\">Press contact:<\/span><u><\/u><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ana\u00efs Lehnert, comms manager at Reclaim Finance, e<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mail: <\/span><a href=\"mailto:anais@reclaimfinance.org\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">anais@reclaimfinance.org<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, cell: +33670085898<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":20006,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[226],"tags":[617,460,721,238,240,1883,1885,495,1889,269],"acteurs_financiers":[2442],"thematique":[2423],"webinar_type":[],"programme":[],"class_list":["post-19980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-press-release","tag-climate","tag-expansion-en","tag-finance-en","tag-gas-en","tag-oil-en","tag-oil-and-gas-policy-tracker","tag-phase-out","tag-tar-sands","tag-ultra-deep-water","tag-unconventional-oil-and-gas","acteurs_financiers-banks","thematique-fossil-fuels"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>New Report: World\u2019s Biggest Banks Continued 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