{"id":36824,"date":"2025-06-12T10:25:50","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T08:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/?p=36824"},"modified":"2025-06-12T10:25:50","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T08:25:50","slug":"financing-marine-destruction-the-lng-boom-and-bank-responsability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2025\/06\/12\/financing-marine-destruction-the-lng-boom-and-bank-responsability\/","title":{"rendered":"Financing marine destruction: the LNG boom and bank responsability"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Montserrat&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:700;\"><p>Our oceans and their rich ecosystems are under growing threat, exacerbated by the expansion of LNG (liquefied natural gas) terminals and vessels. From Latin America to Southeast Asia, companies building new LNG terminals and the banks that finance them are deepening host countries\u2019 dependence on fossil fuels, worsening the climate crisis, and harming global biodiversity. Despite the climate commitments made by many of the world\u2019s largest banks, they continue supporting LNG developers. To align with their pledges, banks must stop all new financial services to companies developing LNG terminals.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>The third United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC3) is taking place in Nice, with the goal of \u201cmobilizing all actors to conserve and sustainably use the ocean.\u201d (1) In recent years, LNG export and import terminal projects have surged, with many more in the pipeline. By 2030, developers are planning 156 new onshore and floating LNG terminals projects\u201464 dedicated to export and 92 to import LNG. (2) This boom has also driven the expansion of the global LNG fleet: the number of vessels has more than doubled since 2014, and is expected to reach 1,032-including 324 additional ships currently under construction. (3) This massive LNG buildout is already having significant impacts on oceans\u2014raising questions about the role of banks financing the companies behind these developments.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-top:15px;--awb-margin-bottom:15px;--awb-font-size:16px;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><\/span><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Montserrat&quot;;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:16;--minFontSize:16;line-height:1.5;\">LNG expansion: endangering oceans with the support of banks<\/h2><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><span data-contrast=\"none\">As well as having a serious <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/end-the-devastating-lng-boom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">climate impact<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">, LNG terminals affect marine ecosystems<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> an<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">d coastal communities through:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:10,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:&#091;8226&#093;,&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"10\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Increased shipping traffic near terminals and along shipping routes: this leads to higher levels of underwater noise, disrupting marine life. Ocean background noise has doubled every ten years in recent decades due to increased marine traffic. (4) The <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">rise in vessel numbers and size also increases the risk of collisions with marine animals. (5)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:10,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:&#091;8226&#093;,&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"11\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Thermal pollution: seawater used to cool fossil gas is discharged back into the ocean at higher temperatures, disrupting reproductive cycles of marine species and reducing fish populations. (6)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:10,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:&#091;8226&#093;,&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"12\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Habitat destruction: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the expansion of ports to accommodate larger LNG carriers and the building of LNG terminals disrupt and further harms marine ecosystems. (7)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:10,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:&#091;8226&#093;,&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"13\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Water pollution: LNG processing and transport involve pollutants and wastewater discharge. (8)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:10,&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:&#091;8226&#093;,&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"14\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Impacts on surrounding communities\u2019 livelihoods: LNG terminals can compete <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">for freshwater resources, (9) while fishermen are affected by the decline in <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">fish populations. (10)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This LNG expansion would not be possible without financial support from banks. Many of the largest banks backing LNG projects have adopted climate commitments. Some have introduced limited restrictions on ultra-deepwater drilling, such as La Banque Postale and UniCredit. (11)<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">And yet, none have fully banned financing for new LNG projects or the companies developing them. (12)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-top:15px;--awb-margin-bottom:15px;--awb-font-size:16px;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><\/span><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Montserrat&quot;;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:16;--minFontSize:16;line-height:1.5;\">Argentina LNG: expanding fossil gas exports at the cost of marine ecosystems<\/h2><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>Plans to turn Argentina into an LNG exporter (13) are driving the expansion of fracked gas extraction in Vaca Muerta mega project, (14) the world\u2019s second-largest unconventional gas reserve. (15)<\/p>\n<p>Central to this is the \u201cArgentina LNG\u201d project, led by YPF, the Argentinian national company, and involving the European majors Shell and Eni. (16) According to the Banking on Climate Chaos 2024, (17) Eni received US$29 billion from the world&rsquo;s largest 60 banks between 2021 and 2023. Among the top financiers were European banks: Intesa Sanpaolo and UniCredit being the two biggest. Meanwhile, YPF received US$679 million between 2021 and 2023, with Santander providing almost the whole of it.<\/p>\n<p>Located on the Atlantic coast at Punta Colorada, in the Golfo San Mat\u00edas, the LNG project, \u2014estimated to cost US$30 billion\u2014 (18) includes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Two floating LNG (FLNG) vessels with a combined export capacity of 10 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa), operational from 2027 and 2028 onwards. (19)<\/li>\n<li>Two more FLNG units with a total capacity of over 20 Mtpa planned around 2030. (20)<\/li>\n<li>A 600 km pipeline to transport fossil gas from Vaca Muerta to the coast. (21)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In 2022, the Rio Negro province facilitated these developments by revoking the legal status of Golfo San Mat\u00edas as a protected area, (22) doing so without adequate public consultation according to NGOs opposing the projects. (23) Since then, environmental groups have raised serious concerns about the impact on marine biodiversity in the project area, (24) home to several protected species- (25) especially as \u201cArgentina LNG\u201d adds to proposals for a new oil pipeline and oil export terminal. (26)<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color4);--awb-margin-top:15px;--awb-margin-bottom:15px;--awb-font-size:16px;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><\/span><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Montserrat&quot;;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:16;--minFontSize:16;line-height:1.5;\">Gas dependance in the Philippines: a growing threat to the Verde Island Passage (VIP)<\/h2><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>Located in the heart of the Coral Triangle, the VIP, often referred to as the \u201cAmazon of the Oceans,\u201d is a marine corridor hosting over 1,736 shore fish species and 300 coral species. The VIP currently hosts the Philippines\u2019 two existing LNG import terminals and is the proposed site for seven more, (27) being developed by local companies such as San Miguel Corporation (SMC) and international firms like Shell. These projects could not be built without the banks\u2019 unwavering support for these companies.<\/p>\n<p>In 2023, the Philippines began relying on LNG imports, (28) and volumes have continued to grow steadily. (29) This trend is expected to persist, as the Philippines increasingly turns to gas for power generation. As a result, 12 LNG import terminal projects have been proposed, along with multiple gas power plants. (30)<\/p>\n<p>This strategy contrasts sharply with the country&rsquo;s abundant renewable energy potential. Estimated at around 1,200 GW, the Philippines\u2019 renewable energy capacity could align with a 1.5\u02daC emissions pathway through investments in solar and wind energy, while avoiding areas of high biodiversity and protected regions. (31)<\/p>\n<p>The Protect VIP coalition\u2014a group of national and international NGOs\u2014has raised serious concerns about the environmental impacts of this LNG boom, including increased shipping traffic in the area, home to coral reefs and other fragile ecosystems (32) and the clearing of coastal areas to build the LNG terminals. Soil from hillside areas is being dumped into the ocean, burying centuries-old marine ecosystems. (33)<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">With biodiversity shrinking worldwide, (34) LNG expansion is adding a new threat to <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">marine ecosystems. Biodiversity loss also undermines climate resilience, meaning that climate pledges are meaningless without biodiversity protection. Taking new pledges -like BNP Paribas endorsing the<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f#BackBlue Ocean Finance Commitment just before UNOC3- (35) is a proof of intent, but it is <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">high time that banks put their commitments into practice. To do so, they must stop supporting LNG expansion, in particular halt all new financial services to companies developing LNG terminals.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:20px;--awb-padding-right:10px;--awb-padding-bottom:20px;--awb-padding-left:10px;--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-bottom:0px;--awb-font-size:16px;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer fusion-no-large-visibility fusion-no-medium-visibility fusion-no-small-visibility\"><\/span><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Montserrat&quot;;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;margin:0;font-size:1em;--fontSize:16;--minFontSize:16;line-height:1.5;\">Notes:<\/h3><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See the official website: <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ocean-climate.org\/en\/unoc2025\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ocean &amp; Climate Platform<\/a><\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Calculation made by Reclaim Finance relying on the 2023 data in its report <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2024\/12\/05\/frozen-gas-boiling-planet-how-the-support-of-banks-and-investors-to-lng-fuels-a-climate-disaster\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Frozen Gas, Boiling Planet: How the support of banks and investors to LNG fuels a climate disaster<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, December 2024. Each new train or phase involving a new FID is considered as a new project.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These figures encompass all vessels classified as \u00ab\u00a0LNG carriers,\u201d including floating LNG terminals with dual functionality, capable of operating both as storage terminals and transport carriers. See SFOC, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/forourclimate.org\/research\/581\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">No Room for More: Why LNG Carriers Are a Climate and Financial Risk<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, May 2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Earth Insight, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/earth-insight.org\/report\/anything-but-natural-lng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anything But Natural: Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Expansion Threats to Coastal and Marine Ecosystems<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, June 2024<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Ibid.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See CEED and Caritas Philippines:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Water-Quality-in-Batangas-Bay.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Trend of Water Quality in the Heavy Industrial Area of Batangas Bay East, Verde Island Passage, Philippines and its Surrounding Areas<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, June 2022<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Marine-Ecology.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Marine Ecology Assessment Along the Coast of a Fossil Gasfired Power Plant and LNG Terminal within the Verde Island Passage, Northern Philippines<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, June 2022<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u00a0Earth Insight, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/earth-insight.org\/report\/anything-but-natural-lng\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anything But Natural: Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Expansion Threats to Coastal and Marine Ecosystems<\/a><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">, June 2024<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">UN SDG:Learn, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unsdglearn.org\/podcast\/beyond-natural-the-hidden-costs-of-liquefied-natural-gas-lng-expansion\/#:~:text=LNG%20expansion%20poses%20severe%20threats,essential%20services%20to%20coastal%20communities.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Beyond Natural: The Hidden Costs of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Expansion<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 02\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Banktrack, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.banktrack.org\/article\/philippines_communities_are_fighting_back_against_the_verde_island_passage_becoming_the_epicenter_of_fossil_fuel_expansion_in_southeast_asia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Philippines communities are fighting back against gas &amp; LNG build-out in the Verde Island Passage<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, May 2023<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Urgewald, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urgewald.org\/protectvip\/protest\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Protest im Paradies<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 05\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See the <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oilgaspolicytracker.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oil &amp; Gas Policy Tracker<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> on Reclaim Finance website for more details.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Only 7 European banks have adopted limited restrictions on the financing for new LNG export terminals. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See Reclaim Finance, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/end-the-devastating-lng-boom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">END THE LNG DEVASTATING BOOM &#8211; Financial institutions must stop fueling LNG expansion<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 04\/06\/2025)\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Le Marin, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lemarin.ouest-france.fr\/shipping\/largentine-met-le-turbo-en-vue-de-devenir-un-exportateur-majeur-de-gnl-dici-a-2030-56b8e132-1ae9-11f0-a759-74724e64dd56\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>L\u2019Argentine met le turbo en vue de devenir un exportateur majeur de GNL d\u2019ici \u00e0 2030<\/em><\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, April 17, 2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"> (French)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rystad Energy, Argentina\u2019s shale momentum grows as oil output climbs and LNG expands, 29\/05\/2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">U.S. Energy Information Administration, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eia.gov\/todayinenergy\/detail.php?id=63924\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Argentina\u2019s crude oil and natural gas production near record highs<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, December 2024<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">YPF, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/argentina-lng.ypf.com\/en\/pdf\/LNG_Brochure_ENG_digital.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Argentina LNG<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, May 2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bankingonclimatechaos.org\/?bank=JPMorgan%20Chase#fulldata-panel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Banking on Climate Chaos 2024 website<\/span><\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 02\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GasWorld, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gasworld.com\/story\/petronas-ypf-select-rio-negro-for-30bn-lng-project\/2142207.article\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Petronas, YPF select Rio Negro for $30bn LNG project<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 01\/08\/2024<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Buenos Aires Herald, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/buenosairesherald.com\/business\/energy\/ypf-to-build-six-lng-boats-in-rio-negro-instead-of-onshore-plant\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YPF to build six LNG boats in R\u00edo Negro instead of onshore plant<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 25\/04\/2025 and Rystad Energy, Argentina\u2019s shale momentum grows as oil output climbs and LNG expands, 29\/05\/2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Buenos Aires Herald, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/buenosairesherald.com\/business\/energy\/ypf-to-build-six-lng-boats-in-rio-negro-instead-of-onshore-plant\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YPF to build six LNG boats in R\u00edo Negro instead of onshore plant<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 25\/04\/2025 and Rystad Energy, Argentina\u2019s shale momentum grows as oil output climbs and LNG expands, 29\/05\/2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Global Energy Monitor, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gem.wiki\/Argentina_GNL_Gas_Pipeline#:~:text=Background,for%20export%20to%20other%20countries.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Argentina GNL Gas Pipeline<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 02\/06\/2025) and Oil &amp; Gas Journal, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ogj.com\/pipelines-transportation\/article\/55251689\/ypf-advances-argentina-lng-pipeline-projects\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YPF advances Argentina LNG, pipeline projects<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 23\/12\/2024<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Global Energy Monitor, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gem.wiki\/Argentina_GNL_Terminal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Argentina GNL Terminal<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 07\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See the letters send to banks on: Golfo Azul para Siempre, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/golfoazulparasiempre.org\/bancos-privados\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bancos Privados<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 04\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Instituto de Conservacion de Ballenas<\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ballenas.org.ar\/preocupacion-por-los-impactos-del-proyecto-de-un-buque-licuefactor-en-el-golfo-san-matias\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">, Preocupaci\u00f3n por los Impactos del Proyecto de un Buque Licuefactor en el Golfo San Mat\u00edas<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 23\/12\/2024 (accessed on 03\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Golfo Azul para Siempre, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/golfoazulparasiempre.org\/golfo-azul\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Una paleta de biodiversidad patag\u00f3nica: La riqueza viva del Golfo San Mat\u00edas, las especies en su espacio de vida<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed 03\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Global Energy Monitor, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gem.wiki\/Argentina_GNL_Terminal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Argentina GNL Terminal<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 07\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See the <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.protectvip.org\/aboutvip\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Protect VIP<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> website<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">International Group of Liquefied Natural Gas Importers, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/giignl.org\/philippines-to-increase-its-lng-imports-to-cope-with-gas-field-depletion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Philippines to increase its LNG imports to cope with gas field depletion<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 28\/11\/2024<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Argus Media, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.argusmedia.com\/de\/news-and-insights\/latest-market-news\/2660997-philippines-interested-in-supply-from-us-alaska-lng\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Philippines interested in supply from US&rsquo; Alaska LNG<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 24\/02\/2025<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.protectvip.org\/aboutvip\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Protect VIP<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> website<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">CEED, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/1-5c-philippine-power-sector\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">A 1.5\u00b0C future is possible: Getting fossil fuels out of the Philippine power sector<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, November 2023<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See CEED and Caritas Philippines:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Water-Quality-in-Batangas-Bay.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Trend of Water Quality in the Heavy Industrial Area of Batangas Bay East, Verde Island Passage, Philippines and its Surrounding Areas<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, June 2022<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559731&quot;:420,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ceedphilippines.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Marine-Ecology.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Marine Ecology Assessment Along the Coast of a Fossil Gasfired Power Plant and LNG Terminal within the Verde Island Passage, Northern Philippines<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, June 2022<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559731&quot;:360,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">International Rights of Nature Tribunal, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rightsofnaturetribunal.org\/cases\/oil-spill-verde-island-passage-philippines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Oil Spill Verde Island Passage &amp; Manila Bay Oil Spill (Philippines)<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> (accessed on 04\/06\/2025)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">According to WWF\u2019s 2024 <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/livingplanet.panda.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Living Planet report<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, wildlife population declined by 73% between 1970 and 2020.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">See EDIE, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edie.net\/investing-in-oceans-banks-and-philanthropists-push-to-close-175bn-blue-finance-gap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Investing in oceans: Banks and philanthropists push to close $175bn blue finance gap<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 09\/06\/2025 and ORRAA, <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/oceanriskalliance.org\/resource\/backblue-ocean-finance-commitment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The BackBlue Ocean Finance Commitment<\/a><\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, 21\/01\/2025\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:uppercase;--fontSize:33;line-height:1.5;\">Read also<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator\" style=\"align-self: flex-start;margin-right:auto;margin-top:25px;margin-bottom:35px;width:100%;max-width:100px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;--awb-sep-color:var(--awb-color4);border-color:var(--awb-color4);border-top-width:10px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-blog-shortcode fusion-blog-shortcode-1 fusion-blog-archive fusion-blog-layout-grid-wrapper fusion-blog-no\" style=\"--awb-title-font-size:18px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-blog-shortcode-1 .fusion-blog-layout-grid .fusion-post-grid{padding:15px;}.fusion-blog-shortcode-1 .fusion-posts-container{margin-left: -15px !important; margin-right:-15px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-posts-container fusion-posts-container-no fusion-blog-rollover fusion-blog-layout-grid fusion-blog-layout-grid-3 isotope fusion-blog-equal-heights\" data-pages=\"175\" data-grid-col-space=\"30\" style=\"margin: -15px -15px 0;min-height:500px;\"><article id=\"blog-1-post-39402\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-39402 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog_en\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);border:1px solid #2a2b3d;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#2a2b3d;\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1125\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/europe.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2026\/03\/17\/making-shareholder-rights-a-lever-for-the-eu-transition\/\" aria-label=\"Making shareholder rights a lever for the EU transition\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h3 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2026\/03\/17\/making-shareholder-rights-a-lever-for-the-eu-transition\/\">Making shareholder rights a lever for the EU transition<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"fusion-single-line-meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/author\/aman\/\" title=\"Articles par Aatira\u00ef Manickawasagar\" rel=\"author\">Aatira\u00ef Manickawasagar<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2026-03-17T09:33:00+01:00<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/category\/blog_en\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article id=\"blog-1-post-39386\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-39386 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog_en acteurs_financiers-banks thematique-gas-en thematique-oil-and-gas-en programme-program-1\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);border:1px solid #2a2b3d;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#2a2b3d;\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/LNG-terminal-mozambique-lng-TotalEnergies.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/LNG-terminal-mozambique-lng-TotalEnergies-200x89.jpg 200w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/LNG-terminal-mozambique-lng-TotalEnergies-400x178.jpg 400w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/LNG-terminal-mozambique-lng-TotalEnergies-600x267.jpg 600w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/LNG-terminal-mozambique-lng-TotalEnergies-800x356.jpg 800w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/LNG-terminal-mozambique-lng-TotalEnergies.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 370px, (min-width: 712px) 555px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2026\/03\/16\/our-response-to-totalenergies-on-the-papua-lng-project\/\" aria-label=\"Our response to TotalEnergies on the Papua LNG project\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h3 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2026\/03\/16\/our-response-to-totalenergies-on-the-papua-lng-project\/\">Our response to TotalEnergies on the Papua LNG project<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"fusion-single-line-meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/author\/abo\/\" title=\"Articles par Antoine Bouhey\" rel=\"author\">Antoine Bouhey<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2026-03-16T16:33:15+01:00<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/category\/blog_en\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article id=\"blog-1-post-39375\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-39375 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-blog_en acteurs_financiers-asset-managers-en acteurs_financiers-asset-owners acteurs_financiers-investors thematique-coal thematique-oil-and-gas-en thematique-sustainable-finance programme-program-3\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);border:1px solid #2a2b3d;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#2a2b3d;\">\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1125\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Retraite-investissements.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Retraite-investissements-200x89.png 200w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Retraite-investissements-400x178.png 400w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Retraite-investissements-600x267.png 600w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Retraite-investissements-800x356.png 800w, https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Retraite-investissements.png 1125w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 370px, (min-width: 712px) 555px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2026\/03\/13\/when-some-asset-owners-lead-the-way-in-changing-asset-managers-climate-practices\/\" aria-label=\"When some asset owners lead the way in changing asset managers\u2019 climate practices\"><\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h3 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2026\/03\/13\/when-some-asset-owners-lead-the-way-in-changing-asset-managers-climate-practices\/\">When some asset owners lead the way in changing asset managers\u2019 climate practices<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"fusion-single-line-meta\"><span class=\"vcard\" style=\"display: none;\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/author\/amas\/\" title=\"Articles par Agathe Masson\" rel=\"author\">Agathe Masson<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"updated\" style=\"display:none;\">2026-04-01T17:34:19+02:00<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/category\/blog_en\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Articles<\/a><span class=\"fusion-inline-sep\">|<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":36826,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[],"acteurs_financiers":[],"thematique":[2423,2427],"webinar_type":[],"programme":[],"class_list":["post-36824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog_en","thematique-fossil-fuels","thematique-gas-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Financing marine destruction: the LNG boom 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