{"id":9842,"date":"2021-03-22T20:14:46","date_gmt":"2021-03-22T19:14:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/?p=9842"},"modified":"2023-02-28T15:59:23","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T14:59:23","slug":"muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/","title":{"rendered":"Muddying the waters: our response to Total"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b style=\"color: #8ac56b; font-family: var(--body_typography-font-family); font-size: var(--body_typography-font-size); font-style: var(--body_typography-font-style,normal); letter-spacing: var(--body_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\">This mornin<span style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\">g, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.total.com\/media\/news\/press-releases\/total-responds-to-reclaim-finance-and-greenpeace\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\"><u>Total SE reacted<\/u><\/a><span style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\"> to<\/span> the \u201cPipe<span style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\">line of Pollution: Total responsible, finance complicit?\u201d <\/span><u><a style=\"color: #8ac56b;\" href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/02\/24\/pipeline-of-pollution-total-responsible-finance-complicit\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">report<\/a><\/u><span style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\"> published by Reclaim Finance and Greenpeace France over a month ago. W<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\">e are guided by accuracy and the truth, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\">and have therefore put together this response to the points raised<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145552782 BCX0\" style=\"color: rgb(138, 197, 107);\">:<\/span><\/span> <\/b><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">1\/ First, Total SE <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">restates<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\"> its <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">ambition<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">, not <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">a <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">commitment, to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. This is nothing new. Our response mainly <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\"> concerns the three other points <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-GB\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW47570260 BCX0\">made<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">2\/ Total SE refers to the graph on page 12 of our report<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">,<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> which estimates their scope <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">3 <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">emissions in Europe and worldwide between 2015 and 2050, <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">comparing these emissions<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> to the trajectory <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">needed to follow<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> a 1.5\u00b0C scenario. <\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">This graph is taken from Oil Change International<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">s September report, Big Oil Reality Check<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> Reclaim Finance and Greenpeace France have added Total SE<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">s estimated emissions in 2030 to highlight the gap <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">between the company\u2019s emissions and their carbon budget to<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> align with a 1.5\u00b0C trajectory. <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Total<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">s emissions trajectory is estimated from Rystad Energy<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">s data on Total<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">s hydrocarbon production forecasts to August 2020. <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Rystad Energy is an independent energy research and <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">business <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">intelligence company that provides data, tools, analysis<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and consulting services to its clients and is used by many companies. <\/span><b> <\/b><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">This graph shows that Total<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">s scope <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">3 <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">emissions would increase to 500MT<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> CO2e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in 2030 from 410MT in 2015 and that they would <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">overshoot the level needed to meet a 1.5\u00b0C trajectory <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">by 200<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">MT. <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Total responds by quoting from page 16 of its Climate 2020 report: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">For those Scope 3 emissions, the Group is setting new 2030 targets: In Europe, a 30% reduction in absolute emissions from 2015 levels \u2013 a major step toward neutrality by 2050. Worldwide, a reduction in absolute emissions from 2015 levels, despite the anticipated growth in customer energy demand over the decade to come.\u201d <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"5\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">First, it should be noted that Total<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">s response to Rystad<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">s data is <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">limited to <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">words and<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> fails to set<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> a numerical target for the <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">reduction <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">in its global emissions. It could be an insignificant drop, but that would be enough <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">for them to <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">publicise <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">a decrease in emissions<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> all the same<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Investors should demand transparency on this point and ask Total SE <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">whether<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> the <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">G<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">roup intends to <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">reduce its CO2e emissions by around 170 million tonnes by 2030 compared to 2015 levels in order to reach a level of 240MT in 2030. <\/span><b> <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">We must therefore turn to the other available<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> sources<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><b> <\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Given that Europe is not in fact separate from the<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> world, Total <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">commits<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> to reducing its <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201cglobal\u201d absolute <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">emissions<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">,<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> but not to reducing its <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">absolute <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">emissions outside Europe. <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Our report makes this <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">distinction<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> and indicates that while Total intends to reduce its emissions in Europe by 2030, it is expected to increase them outside Europe over the next decade. <\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\u25cf\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"1\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Total <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">tells us nothing more<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">: <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201cTotal has therefore committed that worldwide scope 3 indirect emissions in 2030 will be lower compared to 2015 [\u2026] This commitment is notably made possible by the 30% reduction target in scope 3 emissions in Europe by 2030.<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201d<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">Except that Total\u2019s stated absolute reduction in scope 3 emissions in Europe, 75 MT\/year, is misleading<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">. See the following point.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">3\/<\/span> <b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Total writes that its reduction in scope 3 emissions in Europe was 256 MT in 2015 period<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">However, Total has committed to reducing <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">these emissions<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> by 30% by 2050, which <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">equals<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> a total of 76.8 MT. In the previous point, Total spoke of reducing <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">scope 3 emissions <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">by 75MT\/year, <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">however, <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">it <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">plan<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">s<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> to reduce <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">them <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">by this amount over<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> 15 years, <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">i.e.,<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> by 5MT\/year. <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"none\">This is certainly less impressive,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> though it<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">is<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">at least <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">consistent with the Climate Action 100+<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> assessment of Total<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">s climate performance. This <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Climate Action 100+ Net-Zero Company Benchmark<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> shows that Total <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">fulfils<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> only one of the nine indicators evaluated<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2014none on <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">emission reduction targets<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">4\/ <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Concerning the calculation of the carbon intensity of its products, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Total states it<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">factors in<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">missions related to the use of energy products by customers<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201d [1<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">] but<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> adds that <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201c<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">products for non-fuel use (bitumen, lubricants, plastics, etc.) are not taken into account<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Only<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"> CO2e emissions related to end-use by its customers are included in the calculation of this indicator. In other words, in addition to emissions from <\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201c<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">bitumen, lubricants, plastics, etc.<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u201d<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">, emissions from products sold at an intermediate stage would not be counted. Investors should demand transparency on this point as well<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">More generally, since Total SE states in its reports that it only takes into account item 11 (out of 15) of the methodology published by IPIECA to calculate its Scope 3 emissions, the Group would <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">improve its<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> transparency by providing more exhaustive information on the emissions (not) <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">accounted for <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">in its calculations, and in particular on the fact that it limits its reporting to one <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">indicator<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Furthermore, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">we <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">should not forget<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">that regardless of how its emissions are calculated, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">a <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">15%<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> reduction<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in its carbon intensity by 2030 compared to 2015 &#8211; <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">i.e.,<\/span> <span data-contrast=\"none\">~ <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">1% per year &#8211; and 35% <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">by<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> 2040, remain<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> well below what is required to limit the rise in temperature to less than 2<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00b0C <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">(a reduction in <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">the <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">carbon intensity of <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">~ <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">90% according to Carbone 4<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">1<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">)<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: var(--body_typography-color); font-family: var(--body_typography-font-family); font-size: var(--body_typography-font-size); font-style: var(--body_typography-font-style,normal); letter-spacing: var(--body_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span style=\"color: #8ac56b;\"><b>In conclusion, w<span data-contrast=\"none\">e <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">confirm <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">our report\u2019s conclusions<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">, validated by the benchmark published by the Climate Action 100+<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">: Total does not intend to significantly reduce its <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">harmf<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">u<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">l <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">impact on the planet <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">and <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">align itself with a 1.5\u00b0C trajectory<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> in the short term<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">. Shareholders<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{'201341983':0,'335551550':6,'335551620':6,'335559739':160,'335559740':279}\"> would therefore be correct in voting against its climate strategy and in tabling their own resolution to urge the oil company to be more transparent and ambitious on climate issues. <\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:10px;--awb-padding-right:10px;--awb-padding-left:2px;--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:#59bc6d;--awb-border-top:1px;--awb-border-right:1px;--awb-border-bottom:1px;--awb-border-left:1px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p><b><span style=\"color: #59bc6d;\"><u>Find out more:<\/u><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Read the <u><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/02\/24\/pipeline-of-pollution-total-responsible-finance-complicit\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">report \u00ab\u00a0Pipeline of Pollution: Total responsible, finance complicit<\/a><\/u>?\u00a0\u00bb, published by Reclaim Finance and Greenpeace France, February 2021.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: var(--body_typography-font-family); font-size: var(--body_typography-font-size); font-style: var(--body_typography-font-style,normal); font-weight: var(--body_typography-font-weight); letter-spacing: var(--body_typography-letter-spacing);\">Read our <u><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/investors-are-failing-to-force-the-biggest-polluters-to-confront-the-climate-crisis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">press release<\/a><\/u> responding to the publication of the <\/span>\u201cClimate Action 100+ Net-Zero Company Benchmark\u00a0\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li>Read our <u><a href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/our-demands-for-shareholder-engagement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">demands on shareholder engagement.<\/a><\/u><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":8905,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[222],"tags":[776,940,244],"acteurs_financiers":[],"thematique":[2423],"webinar_type":[],"programme":[],"class_list":["post-9842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog_en","tag-accord-de-paris-en","tag-net-zero","tag-total-en","thematique-fossil-fuels"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Muddying the waters: our response to Total - Reclaim Finance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Muddying the waters: our response to Total - Reclaim Finance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Reclaim Finance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ReclaimFinanceONG\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-03-22T19:14:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-28T14:59:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ReclaimFinance\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ReclaimFinance\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/dbd09d024c848def6a64be0b4ace9786\"},\"headline\":\"Muddying the waters: our response to Total\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-22T19:14:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-28T14:59:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\"},\"wordCount\":1436,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Accord de Paris\",\"net zero\",\"Total\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Articles\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\",\"name\":\"Muddying the waters: our response to Total - Reclaim Finance\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-22T19:14:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-28T14:59:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png\",\"width\":900,\"height\":400},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Muddying the waters: our response to Total\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/\",\"name\":\"Reclaim Finance\",\"description\":\"Reprendre le contr\u00f4le de la finance pour le climat et la biodiversit\u00e9\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Reclaim Finance\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/logo_RC_space.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/logo_RC_space.png\",\"width\":800,\"height\":800,\"caption\":\"Reclaim Finance\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ReclaimFinanceONG\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/ReclaimFinance\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reclaimfinance\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/reclaim-finance-ong-think-tank\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/dbd09d024c848def6a64be0b4ace9786\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84f25c90b0db91b615a598cb16c83cdf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84f25c90b0db91b615a598cb16c83cdf?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/author\/admin-2\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Muddying the waters: our response to Total - Reclaim Finance","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Muddying the waters: our response to Total - Reclaim Finance","og_url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/","og_site_name":"Reclaim Finance","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ReclaimFinanceONG","article_published_time":"2021-03-22T19:14:46+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-02-28T14:59:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":900,"height":400,"url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ReclaimFinance","twitter_site":"@ReclaimFinance","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"admin","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/dbd09d024c848def6a64be0b4ace9786"},"headline":"Muddying the waters: our response to Total","datePublished":"2021-03-22T19:14:46+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-28T14:59:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/"},"wordCount":1436,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png","keywords":["Accord de Paris","net zero","Total"],"articleSection":["Articles"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/","url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/","name":"Muddying the waters: our response to Total - Reclaim Finance","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png","datePublished":"2021-03-22T19:14:46+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-28T14:59:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Total-Site-Web.png","width":900,"height":400},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/en\/2021\/03\/22\/muddying-the-waters-our-response-to-total\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Muddying the waters: our response to Total"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#website","url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/","name":"Reclaim Finance","description":"Reprendre le contr\u00f4le de la finance pour le climat et la biodiversit\u00e9","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#organization","name":"Reclaim Finance","url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/logo_RC_space.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/logo_RC_space.png","width":800,"height":800,"caption":"Reclaim Finance"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ReclaimFinanceONG","https:\/\/x.com\/ReclaimFinance","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reclaimfinance\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/reclaim-finance-ong-think-tank"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/dbd09d024c848def6a64be0b4ace9786","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84f25c90b0db91b615a598cb16c83cdf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84f25c90b0db91b615a598cb16c83cdf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"url":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/author\/admin-2\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9842"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9842"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9842\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9842"},{"taxonomy":"acteurs_financiers","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/acteurs_financiers?post=9842"},{"taxonomy":"thematique","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thematique?post=9842"},{"taxonomy":"webinar_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/webinar_type?post=9842"},{"taxonomy":"programme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reclaimfinance.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/programme?post=9842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}