Press release

Brussels / Paris / Berlin / South Africa, 7 February 2023 – On the eve of the announcement of TotalEnergies’ annual results, five winners of the prestigious Goldman Environmental Prize (1) call on financial institutions to stop supporting the French major’s oil and gas expansion in Africa which tramples on climate, biodiversity and human rights. Today, they will present their call in the European Parliament. 

The Goldman Prize winners have written last november to 78 banks, investors and insurers to demand they commit to stop supporting, either directly or indirectly, TotalEnergies’ expansion strategy in Africa, where the French company is developing a number of projects, including the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) in Uganda and Tanzania and the planned exploitation of Luiperd and Brulppada, two major offshore gas fields in South Africa (2). Two months later, only 4 financial institutions committed to not support TotalEnergies projects in South Africa (3).

Lucie Pinson, director and founder of Reclaim Finance, said: “The International Energy Agency is clear – there is no room for new oil and gas projects in a net zero world and civil society organisations all across Africa are calling for a just energy transition towards a green energy future. We are determined to make their call heard and demand that it is respected by European companies and financial institutions. Banks, insurers and investors must step back from TotalEnergies’ plans to blow the world’s carbon budget and lock Africa into the dirty energy sources from the past.” 

The Goldman winners, who come from France, Germany and South Africa, will make their call today in public in an op-ed and at the European Parliament, on the eve of the announcement of French oil and gas major TotalEnergies’ 2022 results. 

Claire Nouvian, founder of French NGO Bloom, said: Each announcement of record profits by TotalEnergies only serves to accelerate climate chaos and the destruction of nature. Every dividend paid to TotalEnergies’ shareholders has a corollary in the destruction of the natural world, destroying the very conditions that make life possible on our planet. It is more necessary than ever to legislate and stop the growth and lies of the oil and gas majors”   

Two of the Goldman winners come from South Africa, where TotalEnergies plans to invest US$3 billion in developing reserves in the waters south of the Cape, which will likely devastate South Africa’s marine ecosystems and endanger the many coastal communities who depend on them.  

Liziwe McDaid, founder of the South African organisation, The Green Connection, said: We will do everything we can to stop TotalEnergies’ plan off our shores. It’s time for European financial institutions to finally get that South Africa has plenty of solar and wind resources, and that more fossil fuels will only deepen inequalities in our country. This specific project could risk the livelihood of the fishermen and threatens our oceans and we want to make clear to banks and investors that they should not support it on our behalf.  

Makoma Lekalakala, Goldman Prize winner and director of Earthlife Africa, said: “French companies and financial institutions are once again trying to influence South African energy politics for their own interest. What they did for coal, they are trying to do it again for oil and gas, but we say no more. European decision makers say that they want to support a “Just Energy Transition Partnership” with South Africa, but their big words ring hollow as long as they refuse to hear the people’s demands for a “real” “just” energy transition.”

Heffa Shücking, the founder of German NGO Urgewald, concludes: “Every dollar spent on new oil and gas projects goes against the 1.5°C roadmap laid out by the International Energy Agency in 2021. Yet, TotalEnergies, which many financial institutions say to be in transition, is already responsible for over 14% of short-term oil and gas expansion in Africa and is on the verge of adding 2.27 billion barrels of oil equivalent to its production portfolio in the continent. This has to stop. Financial institutions that claim to be lining up for 1.5°C need to stop supporting this number one fossil fuel expansionist in Africa.”  

Contacts:

Notes:

  1. Claire Nouvian, 2018 Goldman Prize winner, founder of Bloom (France); Heffa Schücking, 1994 Goldman Prize winner, founder and director of Urgewald (Germany); Liziwe McDaid, 2018 Goldman Prize winner, strategic manager at The Green Connection (South Africa); Lucie Pinson, 2020 Goldman Prize winner, founder and director of Reclaim Finance (France); Makoma Lekalakala, 2018 Goldman Prize winner, director at Earthlife Africa. 
  2. See the webpage “Protect Africa from a carbon future” detailing TotalEnergies’ expansion plans in the continent and financial institutions supporting the French major.  
  3. See below a table with responses.  

Appendice:

Last November, our 5 NGOs (Bloom, Earthlife Africa, Reclaim Finance, The Green Connection and Urgewald) sent a private letter to the main banks, insurers and investors likely to support TotalEnergies in its projects in South Africa and, more generally, in its expansionist strategy in Africa. We have contacted 78 financial institutions (28 banks, 25 insurers and 25 investors), asking them to commit not to support, directly or indirectly, TotalEnergies in its expansion strategy in Africa. 

Since then, we have received a few responses, which are summarized in the following table.  While some (1 bank and 3 insurers) have pledged not to support TotalEnergies’ projects in South Africa, many have not even responded. Others, more rarely, referred to their CSR policy (5 banks and 4 insurers), or simply acknowledged receipt of our letter, sometimes justifying a non-reply on the grounds of confidentiality.
 

Bank’s answer Analysis of the Oil&Gas bank’s policy
Bank Has answered Committed to not support TotalEnergies projects in South Africa  Does not provide financing for new oil and gas projects Does not provide financing to developers of new oil and gas projects 
Unicrédit Yes Yes
Crédit Agricole Yes Upstream oil
Deutsche Bank Yes
Crédit Suisse Yes
BNP Paribas Yes
Santander Yes Uncomplete upstream oil
Mizuho Financial Yes
Goldman Sachs Yes
Standard Chartered Yes
Mitsubishi UFG Yes
Morgan Stanley Yes
SMBC Yes
Société Générale No
BPCE No
JP Morgan Chase No
Royal Bank of Canada No
Barclays No
Citigroup No
BBVA No Upstream oil & gas 
Bank of America No
HSBC No Uncomplete upstream & midstream oil & gas 
ANZ No
Intesa Sanpaolo No
Standard Bank No
ICBC No
First Rand No
Absa Group No
State Bank of India No

Commitments targeting unconventional oil and gas only have not been considered in the table.
For further details and information, see the Oil&Gas Policy Tracker. 

Insurer’s answers  Analysis of the Oil&Gas insurer’s policy 
Insurers  Has answered
Committed to not support TotalEnergies project in South Africa  Committed to not support TotalEnergies project in South Africa 
Generali 
Yes Yes Upstream oil & gas
Hannover Re Yes Yes Uncomplete upstream & midstream oil & gas 
HDI Global Yes Yes
Allianz Yes Uncomplete Upstream oil & gas 

Uncomplete Midstream oil 

Aviva Yes Upstream oil & gas 
Tokio Marine Yes
Sompo Yes
QBE Yes
MS&AD Yes
Zurich Re Yes
SCOR Re No
Axa No Uncomplete upstream oil 
Swiss Re No Uncomplete upstream oil & gas 
Munich Re No Uncomplete upstream oil & gas 

Uncomplete midstream oil 

Mapfre No
Lloyd’s No
Axis Capital No
AIG No
The Hartford No
Travelers No
Convex No
Chubb No
Liberty Mutual No
Berkshire Hathaway No
Everest Re No

Commitments targeting unconventional oil and gas only have not been considered in the table.
For further details and information, see the Oil&Gas Policy Tracker. 

Investor’s answers Analysis of the Oil&Gas investors’ policy 
Investors Has answered Committed to not support TotalEnergies in its project in South Africa  Does not invest in developers of new oil and gas projects 
MG Yes No
Federated Investment Inc Yes No
Amundi No
BNP Paribas SA No
BlackRock No
State Street No
Wellington Management No
JP Morgan Chase No
Deutsche Bank No
UBS No
Allianz No
Invesco No
Vanguard No
Union Investment Luxembourg SA No
Fidelity Investments No
DekaBank Deutsche Girozentrale No
Capital group No
T Rowe Price No
Dimensional Fund Advisors No
Sun Life Financial No
Norges Bank No
Dodge & Cox No
Janus Henderson Group PLC No
Natixis SA No
Charles Schwab Corp/The No

Commitments targeting unconventional oil and gas only have not been considered in the table.
For further details and information, see the Oil&Gas Policy Tracker.